What Causes a Car Key to Stop Working?

closeup of a hand handling a car key that isn't working

We’ve all been there, when your car won’t unlock or start, and you’re left wondering what went wrong. Car keys may seem simple, but there’s a lot going on inside those little devices. From traditional metal keys to high-tech smart fobs, any number of things can cause your key to suddenly stop working. Let’s examine some of the most common reasons why your car key is not working properly.

Dead Battery or Weak Signal

If your vehicle uses a smart key, proximity key, or push-button start, your key relies on a small internal battery to communicate with your vehicle. When that battery dies or weakens, your car may not recognize the key’s signal, which could very well leave you stranded or scrambling for a backup.

Even if the battery isn’t completely dead, environmental factors like extreme cold, humidity, or radio interference can weaken the signal.

Wear, Tear, and Damage

Traditional metal keys may seem indestructible, but years of twisting and turning can take their toll. Keys can wear down, bend slightly, or even crack, especially if used as makeshift tools!

For transponder or “chip” keys, damage to the plastic casing can interfere with the chip’s ability to transmit the right code to your ignition. Similarly, a damaged ignition cylinder can make it seem like your key is at fault when it’s really the lock mechanism that needs attention.

If you suspect your key is physically damaged, it’s best to call a mobile locksmith who can inspect it and cut or program a new one on the spot.

Programming or Communication Issues

Modern vehicles rely on encrypted communication between your key and your car’s onboard computer. If your key has lost its programming, or if there’s a software issue within the car’s system, then it may suddenly stop being recognized.

This can happen after a battery replacement, a repair at a shop, or even without any clear reason at all. Reprogramming or replacing your key usually requires specialized tools, so it’s best handled by an automotive locksmith who can come directly to you and reprogram your key on-site.

When Your Key Stops Working, Don’t Panic

Ultimately, whether it’s a dead battery, worn key, or lost programming, the right locksmith can have you back on the road quickly and safely.

If you find yourself stuck in Winston-Salem, Walkertown, Kernersville, Colfax, or High Point, help is just a call away. Ability Lock & Key has been serving our North Carolina neighbors since 1999, providing fast, mobile locksmith services for all types of vehicles.

Contact Ability Lock & Key today at 336-407-1586 for quick, reliable, on-site service you can count on.